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Quick guide

About Sea Urchin

Sea urchin

Sea urchins or urchins are the class Echinoidea within the echinoderms. Approximately 950 species live on the seabed, inhabiting all oceans and depths from the intertidal zone to the deep sea. They typically have a globular body covered by spiny protective tests, typically from 3 to 10 cm across. Sea urchins move slowly, crawling with their tube feet, and sometimes pushing themselves with their spines. They feed primarily on algae but also eat slow-moving or sessile animals such as crinoids and sponges. Their predators include sharks, sea otters, starfish, wolf eels, triggerfish, and humans. When unchecked by predators, urchins can create urchin barrens, damaged environments devoid of large algae and the animals associated with them.

Read more on Wikipedia Source: Wikipedia
Field guide

Sea Urchin facts & figures

Quick facts

Scientific name
Echinoidea

Conservation status

NE Not Evaluated

Source: IUCN Red List via GBIF

Classification

  1. Kingdom Animalia
  2. Phylum Echinodermata
  3. Class Echinoidea

Source: GBIF

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